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Journal of Economic Geography Advance Access originally published online on June 9, 2009
Journal of Economic Geography 2009 9(5):663-677; doi:10.1093/jeg/lbp025
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Right arrow G34 - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
Right arrow L21 - Business Objectives of the Firm
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Right arrow O16 - Economic Development: Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
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© The Author (2009). Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org

Financialization takes off at Boeing

Christopher M. Muellerleile*

*Department of Geography, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA. email <cmuellerleil{at}wisc.edu>

JEL classifications: G34, L21, L93, O16, O18, R11

This article examines the 2001 dislocation of the headquarters of the iconic US aerospace company, Boeing, out of the Puget Sound region of the State of Washington, its ancestral manufacturing base. It argues the rationale for the exit was the desire on the part of Boeing's increasingly finance-focused executives to detach and disembed the ‘brains’ of the company from the product-focused, engineering-based corporate culture embedded in Puget Sound. The article attempts to ground the logic of financialization by examining how it emerged at, and was shaped by one particular company. I employ economic geographers’ conceptions of place-based corporate culture, and societal, territorial and network embeddedness (Hess, 2004, Progress in Human Geography, 28: 165–186) to explain how financialization and corporate dislocation can enable each other. The article also briefly discusses Boeing's eventual decision to re-embed its headquarters in downtown Chicago, Illinois.

Keywords: Boeing, financialization, embeddedness, corporate culture, Puget Sound, Chicago
Date submitted: 3 November 2008     Date accepted: 1 May 2009


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